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Map · Book 2: Of the Passions · Part 2: Of love and hatred · T 2.2.2 Experiments to confirm this system

T 2.2.2.7

SBN 334-5 · cited directly by 0 papers, reached by 1 more through page or section ranges

Third Experiment. 'Tis evident, therefore, that a relation of ideas is not able alone to give rise to these affections. Let us now remove this relation, and in its stead place a relation of impressions, by presenting an object, which is agreeable or disagreeable, but has no relation either to ourself or companion; and let us observe the consequences. To consider the matter first a priori, as in the preceding experiment; we may conclude, that the object will have a small, but an uncertain connexion with these passions. For besides, that this relation is not a cold and imperceptible |one, it has not the inconvenience of the relation of ideas, nor directs us with equal force to two contrary passions, which by their opposition destroy each other. But if we consider, on the other hand, that this transition from the sensation to the affection is not forwarded by any principle, that produces a transition of ideas; but, on the contrary, that tho' the one impression be easily transfus'd into the other, yet the change of objects is suppos'd contrary to all the principles, that cause a transition of that kind; we may from thence infer, that nothing will ever be a steady or durable cause of any passion, that is connected with the passion merely by a relation of impressions. What our reason wou'd conclude from analogy, after ballancing these arguments, wou'd be, that an object, which produces pleasure or uneasiness, but has no manner of connexion either with ourselves or others, may give such a turn to the disposition, as that it may naturally fall into pride or love, humility or hatred, and search for other objects, upon which, by a double relation, it can found these affections; but that an object, which has only one of these relations, tho' the most advantageous one, can never give rise to any constant and establish'd passion.

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Spector 19982.2.2
T 2.2.2 (33 paragraphs)
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….1 Conditions for Accountability..................................................... 48 2.2.2 Locke's Problem wit…
2.2.2
T 2.2.2 (33 paragraphs)
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…1. 221 will come back to the significance of this kind of prudential concern in 2.3. ## 2.2.2 The Problem with Im…
2.2.2
T 2.2.2 (33 paragraphs)
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…t., pp. 389-390. ^ Jo s e p h Butler, The Analogy o f Religion, op. cit., p. 393. 105in 2.2.2. Now this is just …